THE MINISTRY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
------- | SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
--------- |
No. 15/2010/TT-BKHCN | Hanoi, September 14th 2010 |
CIRCULAR
PROMULGATING THE “NATIONAL TECHNICAL REGULATION ON RADIATION PROTECTION - EXEMPTION FROM REQUIREMENTS OF DECLARATION AND LICENSING”
Pursuant to the Law on Atomic Energy dated June 03rd 2008;
Pursuant to the Law on Technical regulations and standards dated June 29th 2006, and the Government's Decree No. 127/2007/NĐ-CP dated August 01st 2007 detailing the implementation of a number of articles of the Law on Technical regulations and standards;
Pursuant to the Government's Decree No. 28/2008/NĐ-CP dated March 14th 2008, defining the functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of Science and Technology;
At the proposal of the Director of the Vietnam Agency for radiation and nuclear safety;
Article 1. Promulgating the “National Technical Regulation on Radiation protection - Exemption from requirements of declaration and licensing” together with this Circular.
Article 2. This Circular takes effect after 45 days from the date on which it signed.
Article 3. The Director of the Vietnam Agency for radiation and nuclear safety, heads of relevant organizations, and relevant individual are responsible for the implementation of this Circular.
Organizations and individuals are recommended to report difficulties arising during the course of implementation to the Ministry of Science and Technology for consideration, amendment, and supplementation./.
| FOR THE MINISTER
DEPUTY MINISTER
Le Dinh Tien |
QCVN 5: 2010/BKHCN
NATIONAL TECHNICAL REGULATION ON
RADIATION PROTECTION - EXEMPTION FROM REQUIREMENTS OF DECLARATION AND LICENSING
Preface
QCVN 5: 2010/BKHCN is compiled by the Vietnam Agency for radiation and nuclear safety, promulgated together with the Circular No. 15/2010/TT-BKHCN dated September 14th 2010.
NATIONAL TECHNICAL REGULATION
ON RADIATION PROTECTION - EXEMPTION FROM REQUIREMENTS OF NOTIFICATION AND LICENCING
1. GENERAL REGULATIONS
1.1. Scope of regulation
1.1.1. This Regulation deals with the conditions for the exemption from declaring radioactive materials, radiological equipment, and the exemption from licensing radiations works applicable to the works related to such radioactive material and radiation equipment (hereinafter referred to as exemption from declaration and licensing)
1.1.2. This Regulation does not regulate:
a) The gaseous or liquid radioactive waste released from radiations works and discharged into the environment in accordance with the plans approved by competent State management agencies;
b) The foods, potable water, cattle feed, and the material used in the processing of foods, cattle feed, and consumable goods;
c) The radioactive materials in transit.
1.2. Subjects of application
This Regulation is applicable to the organizations and individuals that have radioactive material, radiological equipment, and do radiological works, the State management agencies, and other relevant organizations and individuals.
2. CONDITION FOR EXEMPTION FROM DECLARATION AND LICENSING
2.1. The conditions for exemption from declaration and licensing of radioactive material
2.1.1. The total activity at the premises at all times, or the specific activity of a radioactive material that contains a kind of artificial radionuclides and weighs up to 1 tonne must not exceed the levels eligible for exemption from declaration and licensing prescribed in Annex I of this Regulation.
2.1.2. The specific activity of a radioactive material that contains a type of artificial radionuclides and weighs more than 1 tonne must not exceed the levels eligible for exemption from declaration and licensing prescribed in Annex II of this Regulation.
2.1.3. The radioactive material that contains more than one type of artificial radionuclides must satisfy the formula below:
- n is the number of artificial radionuclides in the radioactive substance;
- Ci is the total activity or specific activity of the radionuclide i in the radioactive substance, the unit of measurement is Becquerel (Bq) or Becquerel per gram (Bq/g)
- Xi is the level eligible for exemption from declaration and licensing of the radionuclide i, the unit of measurement is Becquerel (Bq) or Becquerel per gram (Bq/g)
2.1.4. The total activity at all time, or the specific activity of a radioactive material that contains a kind of artificial radionuclides and is used as radioactive sources (such as Ra-226, Po-210) or chemicals (such as uranium or thorium) must not exceed the level eligible for exemption from declaration and licensing prescribed in Annex I of this Regulation.
2.1.5. The radioactive material that contains more than one type of artificial radionuclides and is used as radioactive sources or chemicals must satisfy the formula below:
- n is the number of natural radionuclides in the radioactive substance;
- Ci is the total activity or specific activity of the natural radionuclide i in the radioactive substance, the unit of measurement is Becquerel (Bq) or Becquerel per gram (Bq/g);
- Xi is the level eligible for exemption from declaration and licensing of the natural radionuclide i, the unit of measurement is Becquerel (Bq) or Becquerel per gram (Bq/g)
2.1.6. The radioactive materials that contain natural radionuclides and are not used as radioactive sources or chemicals must ensure that the effective dose to a member of the public does not exceed 1 mSV per year.
2.1.7. The radioactive material that contains a mixture of artificial radionuclides and natural radionuclides must satisfy the formula below:
- n is the number of artificial radionuclides in the radioactive substance;
- m is the number of natural radionuclides in the radioactive substance;
- Ci is the total activity or specific activity of each radionuclide i in the radioactive substance, the unit of measurement is Becquerel (Bq) or Becquerel per gram (Bq/g)
- Xi is the level eligible for exemption from declaration and licensing of the artificial radionuclide i, the unit of measurement is Becquerel (Bq) or Becquerel per gram (Bq/g)
- Dj is the effective dose caused by the natural radionuclide i in the radioactive substance to a member of the public in a year. The unit of measurement is milisievert (mSv)
2.2. The conditions for exemption from declaration and licensing of radiological equipment
2.2.1. The radiological equipment must not contain radioactive sources, and the dose rate to the environment must not exceed 1μSv/h at a distance of 0.1 m from every accessible surface of the equipment in normal working conditions.
2.2.2. The radiological equipment must not contain radioactive sources, and the energy of the radiation emitted must not exceed 5 keV.
3. REGUALTION ON THE MANAGEMENT
3.1. The organizations and individuals that have radioactive material and radiological equipment must comply with this Regulation to be eligible for the exemption from declaring radioactive material, radiological equipment, and the exemption from licensing the works related to such radioactive material and radiological equipment; when the conditions for exemption from declaration and licensing are not satisfied, the law regulations on declaration and licensing shall apply.
3.2. The determination of activity, specific activity of radioactive material, the assessment of radiation dose, dose rate, radiation energy while examining the conditions for exemption from declaration and licensing must be carried out by the organizations and individuals licensed to provide services that support the application of atomic energy, or according to the source certificates and certificates of radioactive material from the producers.
3.3. The organizations and individuals that assess the conditions for exemption from declaration and licensing must use appropriate measuring devices and methods of assessment, and comply with quality assurance processes approved by State management agencies.
4. IMPLEMENTATION ORGANIZATION
4.1. The Vietnam Agency for radiation and nuclear safety shall guide and inspect the implementation of this Regulation.
4.2. When the law documents cited in this Regulation is changed, supplemented, or superseded, the new documents shall apply.
ANNEX I
LEVELS ELIGIBLE FOR EXEMPTION FROM DECLARATION AND LICENSING, APPLICABLE TO RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS THAT CONTAIN ARTIFICIAL RADIONUCLIDES AND WEIGH UP TO 1 TONNE, AND RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS THAT CONTAIN NATURAL RADIOACTIVE SOURCES AND ARE USED AS RADIOACTIVE SOURCES OR CHEMICALS
Radionuclide | Specific activity (Bq/g) | Total activity (Bq) |
H-3 | 1 × 106 | 1 × 109 |
Be-7 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Be-10 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 106 |
C-11 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
C-14 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
N-13 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Ne-19 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
O-15 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
F-18 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Na-22 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Na-24 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Mg-28 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Al-26 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Si-31 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Si-32 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
P-32 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
P-33 | 1 × 105 | 1 × 108 |
S-35 | 1 × 105 | 1 × 108 |
Cl-36 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 106 |
Cl-38 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Cl-39 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ar-37 | 1 × 106 | 1 × 108 |
Ar-39 | 1 × 107 | 1 × 104 |
Ar-41 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
K-40 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
K-42 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
K-43 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
K-44 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
K-45 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
C-41 | 1 × 105 | 1 × 107 |
Ca-45 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Ca-47 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sc-43 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sc-44 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sc-45 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Sc-46 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sc-47 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sc-48 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sc-49 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
Ti-44 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ti-45 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
V-47 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
V-48 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
V-49 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Cr-48 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Cr-49 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Cr-51 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Mn-51 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Mn-52 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Mn-52m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Mn-53 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 109 |
Mn-54 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Mn-56 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Fe-52 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Fe-55 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 106 |
Fe-59 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Fe-60 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Co-55 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Co-56 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Co-57 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Co-58 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Co-58m | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Co-60 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Co-60m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Co-61 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Co-62m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ni-56 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ni-57 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ni-59
| 1 × 104 | 1 × 108 |
Ni-63 | 1 × 105 | 1 × 108 |
Ni-65 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ni-66 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Cu-60 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Cu-61 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Cu-64 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Cu-67 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Zn-62 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Zn-63 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Zn-65 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Zn-69 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 106 |
Zn-69m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Zn-71m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Zn-72 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ga-65 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ga-66 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ga-67 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ga-68 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ga-70 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ga-72 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ga-73 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ge-66 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ge-67 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ge-68a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ge-69 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ge-71 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 108 |
Ge-75 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Ge-77 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ge-78 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
As-69 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
As-70 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
As-71 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
As-72 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
As-73 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
As-74 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
As-76 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
As-77 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
As-78 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Se-70 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Se-73 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Se-73m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Se-75 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Se-79 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Se-81 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Se-81m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Se-83 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Br-74 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Br-74m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Br-75 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Br-76 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Br-77 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Br-80 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Br-80m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Br-82 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Br-83 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Br-84 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Kr-74 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Kr-76 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Kr-77 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Kr-79 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
Kr-81 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Kr-81m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 1010 |
Kr-83m | 1 × 105 | 1 × 1012 |
Kr-85 | 1 × 105 | 1 × 104 |
Kr-85m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 1010 |
Kr-87 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Kr-88 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Rb-79 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Rb-81 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Rb-81m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Rb-82m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Rb-83a | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Rb-84 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Rb-86 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Rb-87 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Rb-88 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Rb-89 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Sr-80 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Sr-81 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sr-82a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sr-83 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sr-85 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sr-85m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Sr-87m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sr-89 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Sr-90a | 1 × 102 | 1 × 104 |
Sr-91 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sr-92 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Y-86 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Y-86m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Y-87a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Y-88 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Y-90 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
Y-90m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Y-91 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Y-91m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Y-92 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Y-93 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Y-94 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Y-95 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Zr-86 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Zr-88 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Zr-89 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Zr-93a | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Zr-95 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Zr-97a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Nb-88 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Nb-89 (2.03 h) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Nb-89 (1.01 h) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Nb-90 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Nb-93m | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Nb-94 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Nb-95 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Nb-95m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Nb-96 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Nb-97 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Nb-98 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Mo-90 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Mo-93 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 108 |
Mo-93m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Mo-99 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Mo-101 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tc-93 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tc-93m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tc-94 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tc-94m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Tc-95 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tc-95m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tc-96 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tc-96m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Tc-97 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 108 |
Tc-97m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Tc-98 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tc-99 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Tc-99m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Tc-101 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Tc-104 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ru-94 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ru-97 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Ru-103 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ru-105 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ru-106a | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Rh-99 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Rh-99m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Rh-100 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Rh-101 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Rh-101m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Rh-102 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Rh-102m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Rh-103m | 1 × 104 | 1 × 108 |
Rh-105 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Rh-106m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Rh-107 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pd-100 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Pd-101 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pd-103 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 108 |
Pd-107 | 1 × 105 | 1 × 108 |
Pd-109 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Ag-102 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ag-103 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ag-104 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ag-104m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ag-105 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ag-106 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ag-106m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ag-108m a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ag-110m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ag-111 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Ag-112 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ag-115 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Cd-104 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Cd-107 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Cd-109 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 106 |
Cd-113 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Cd-113m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Cd-115 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Cd-115m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Cd-117 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Cd-117m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
In-109 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
In-110 (4.9 h) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
In-110 (69.1 m) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
In-111 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
In-112 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
In-113m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
In-114 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
In-114m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
In-115 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
In-115m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
In-116m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
In-117 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
In-117m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
In-119m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Sn-110 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Sn-111 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sn-113 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Sn-117m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sn-119m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Sn-121 | 1 × 105 | 1 × 107 |
Sn-121ma | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Sn-123 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Sn-123m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sn-125 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Sn-126a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sn-127 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sn-128 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sb-115 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sb-116 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sb-116m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sb-117 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Sb-118m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sb-119 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Sb-120 (5.76 d) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sb-120 (15.89 m) | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sb-122 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 104 |
Sb-124 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sb-124m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sb-125 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sb-126 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sb-126m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sb-127 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sb-128 (9.01 h) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sb-128 (10.4 m) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sb-129 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sb-130 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sb-131 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Te-116 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Te-121 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Te-121m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Te-123 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Te-123m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Te-125m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Te-127 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Te-127m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Te-129 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Te-129m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Te-131 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Te-131m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Te-132 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Te-133 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Te-133m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Te-134 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
I-120 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
I-120m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
I-121 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
I-123 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
I-124 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
I-125 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
I-126 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
I-128 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
I-129 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
I-130 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
I-131 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
I-132 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
I-132m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
I-133 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
I-134 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
I-135 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Xe-120 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Xe-121 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Xe-122a | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Xe-123 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Xe-125 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 109 |
Xe-127 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
Xe-129m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 104 |
Xe-131m | 1 × 104 | 1 × 104 |
Xe-133m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 104 |
Xe-133 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 104 |
Xe-135 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 1010 |
Xe-135m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Xe-138 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 109 |
Cs-125 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Cs-127 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Cs-129 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Cs-130 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Cs-131 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Cs-132 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Cs-134m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
Cs-134 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Cs-135 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Cs-135m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Cs-136 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Cs-137a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Cs-138 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Ba-126 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Ba-128 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Ba-131 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ba-131m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Ba-133 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ba-133m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ba-135m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ba-137m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ba-139 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Ba-140a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ba-141 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Ba-142 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
La-131 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
La-132 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
La-135 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
La-137 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
La-138 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
La-140 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
La-141 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
La-142 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
La-143 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Ce-134 a | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Ce-135 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ce-137 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Ce-137m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Ce-139 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ce-141 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Ce-143 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ce-144a | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Pr-136 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Pr-137 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pr-138m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pr-139 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Pr-142 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Pr-142m | 1 × 107 | 1 × 109 |
Pr-143 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 106 |
Pr-144 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Pr-145 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
Pr-147 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Nd-136 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Nd-138 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Nd-139 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Nd-139m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Nd-141 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Nd-147 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Nd-149 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Nd-151 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Pm-141 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Pm-143 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pm-144 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pm-145 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Pm-146 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pm-147 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Pm-148 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Pm-148m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pm-149 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Pm-150 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Pm-151 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sm-141 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sm-141m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Sm-142 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Sm-145 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Sm-146 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Sm-147 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Sm-151 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 108 |
Sm-153 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sm-155 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Sm-156 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Eu-145 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Eu-146 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Eu-147 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Eu-148 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Eu-149 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Eu-150 (34.2 y) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Eu-150 (12.6 h) | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Eu-152 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Eu-152m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Eu-154 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Eu-155 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Eu-156 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Eu157 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Eu-158 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Gd-145 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Gd-146a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Gd-147 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Gd-148 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Gd-149 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Gd-151 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Gd-152 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Gd-153 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Gd-159 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Tb-147 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tb-149 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tb-150 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tb-151 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tb-153 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Tb-154 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tb-155 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Tb-156 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tb-156m (24.4 h) | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Tb-156m (5 h) | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Tb-157 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Tb-158 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tb-160 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tb-161 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Dy-155 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Dy-157 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Dy-159 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Dy-165 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Dy-166 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Ho-155 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ho-157 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ho-159 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ho-161 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Ho-162 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Ho-162m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ho-164 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Ho-164m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Ho-166 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
Ho-166m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ho-167 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Er-161 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Er-165 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Er-169 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Er-171 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Er-172 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Tm-162 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tm-166 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tm-167 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Tm-170 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Tm-171 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 108 |
Tm-172 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Tm-173 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Tm-175 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Yb-162 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Yb-166 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Yb-167 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Yb-169 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Yb-175 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Yb-177 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Yb-178 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Lu-169 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Lu-170 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Lu-171 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Lu-172 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Lu-173 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Lu-174 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Lu-174m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Lu-176 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Lu-176m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Lu-177 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Lu-177m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Lu-178 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Lu-178m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Lu-179 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-170 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-172a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-173 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-175 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-177m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Hf-178m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-179m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-180m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-181 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-182 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-182m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-183 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Hf-184 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ta-172 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ta -173 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ta-174 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ta-175 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ta-176 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ta-177 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Ta-178 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ta-179 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Ta-180 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ta-180m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Ta-182 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Ta-182m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ta-183 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ta-184 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ta-185 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Ta-186 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
W-176 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
W-177 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
W-178a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
W-179 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
W-181 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
W-185 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
W-187 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
W-188a | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Re-177 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Re-178 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Re-181 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Re-182 (64 h) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Re-182 (12.7 h) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Re-184 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Re-184m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Re-186 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Re-186m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Re-187 | 1 × 106 | 1 × 109 |
Re-188 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Re-188m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Re-189a | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Os-180 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Os-181 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Oc-182 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Os-185 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Os-189m | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Os-191 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Os-191m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Os-193 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Os-194a | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Ir-182 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ir-184 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ir-185 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ir-186 (15.8 h) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ir-186 (1.75 h) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ir-187 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ir-188 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ir-189a | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Ir-190 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ir-190m (3.1 h) | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ir-190m (1.2 h) | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Ir-192 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Ir-192m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Ir-193m | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Ir-194 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Ir-194m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Ir-195 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ir-195m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pt-186 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pt-188a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pt-189 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pt-191 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pt-193 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Pt-193m | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Pt-195m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pt-197 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Pt-197m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pt-199 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pt-200 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Au-193 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Au-194 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Au-195 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Au-198 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Au-198m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Au-199 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Au-200 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Au-200m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Au-201 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Hg-193 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Hg-193m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Hg-194a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Hg-195 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Hg-195ma | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Hg-197 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Hg-197m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Hg-199m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Hg-203 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Tl-194 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tl-194m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tl-195 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tl-197 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Tl-198 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tl-198m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tl-199 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Tl-200 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Tl-201 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Tl-202 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Tl-204 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 104 |
Pb-195m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pb-198 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pb-199 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pb-200 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pb-201 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pb-202 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Pb-202m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pb-203 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pb-205 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Pb-209 | 1 × 105 | 1 × 106 |
Pb-210a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Pb-211 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pb-212a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Pb-214 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Bi-200 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Bi-201 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Bi-202 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Bi-203 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Bi-205 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Bi-206 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Bi-207 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Bi-210 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Bi-210ma | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Bi-212a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Bi-213 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Bi-214 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Po-203 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Po-205 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Po-206 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Po-207 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Po-208 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Po-209 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Po-210 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
At-207 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
At-211 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Fr-222 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
Fr-223 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Rn-220a | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Rn-222a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 108 |
Ra-223a | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Ra-224a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ra-225 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Ra-226a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Ra-227 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ra-228a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Ac-224 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Ac-225a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Ac-226 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Ac-227a | 1 × 10-1 | 1 × 103 |
Ac-228 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
M-226a | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
M-227 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
M-228a | 1 × 100 | 1 × 104 |
M-229a | 1 × 10° | 1 × 103 |
M-230 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 104 |
M-231 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
M-232 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
M-234a | 1 × 103 | 1 × 105 |
Pa-227 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pa-228 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pa-230 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pa-231 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 103 |
Pa-232 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pa-233 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Pa-234 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
U-230a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
U-231 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
U-232a | 1 × 100 | 1 × 103 |
U-233 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
U-234 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
U-235a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
U-236 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
U-237 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
U-238a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
U-239 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
U-240 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
U-240a | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Np-232 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Np-233 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Np-234 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Np-235 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Np-236 (1.15 x 105 y) | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Np-236 (22.5 h) | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Np-237a | 1 × 100 | 1 × 103 |
Np-238 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Np-239 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Np-240 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Pu-234 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Pu-235 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Pu-236 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Pu-237 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Pu-238 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 104 |
Pu-239 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 104 |
Pu-240 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 103 |
Pu-241 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Pu-242 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 104 |
Pu-243 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 107 |
Pu-244 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 104 |
Pu-245 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Pu-246 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Am-237 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Am-238 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Am-239 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Am-240 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Am-241 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 104 |
Am-242 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Am-242ma | 1 × 100 | 1 × 104 |
Am-243a | 1 × 100 | 1 × 103 |
Am-244 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Am-244m | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Am-245 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Am-246 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Am-246m | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Cm-238 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Cm-240 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Cm-241 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Cm-242 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Cm-243 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 104 |
Cm-244 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Cm-245 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 103 |
Cm-246 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 103 |
Cm-247 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 104 |
Cm-248 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 103 |
Cm-249 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Cm-250 | 1 × 10-1 | 1 × 103 |
Bk-245 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Bk-246 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Bk-247 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 104 |
Bk-249 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Bk-250 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 106 |
Cf-244 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Cf-246 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Cf-248 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Cf-249 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 103 |
Cf-250 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Cf-251 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 103 |
Cf-252 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Cf-253 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Cf-254 | 1 × 100 | 1 × 103 |
Es-250 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Es-251 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Es-253 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Es-254 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 104 |
Es-254m | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Fm-252 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Fm-253 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 106 |
Fm-254 | 1 × 104 | 1 × 107 |
Fm-255 | 1 × 103 | 1 × 106 |
Fm-257 | 1 × 101 | 1 × 105 |
Md-257 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 107 |
Md-258 | 1 × 102 | 1 × 105 |
Notes
The value in the brackets is the half-life of the radionuclide. For instance: 22.5 h means T1/2 = 22.5 hours
h: Hour d: Day m: Month y: Year
a the parent nucleus of which the doses of its progeny are already considered when calculating doses. Thus only the parent nucleus is examined when considering the exemption conditions.
The parent nuclei and their progeny to which this condition is applied are provided below:
Ge-68 Ga-68
Rb-83 Kr-83m
Sr-82 Rb-82
Sr-90 Y-90
Y-87 Sr-87m
Zr-93 Nb-93m
Zr-97 Nb-97
Ru-106 Rh-106
Ag-108m Ag-108
Sn-121m Sn-121 (0.776)
Sn-126 Sb-126m
Xe-122 I-122
Cs-137 Ba-137m
Ba-140 La-140
Ce-134 La-134
Ce-144 Pr-144
Gd-146 Eu-146
Hf-172 Lu-172
W-178 Ta-178
W-188 Re-188
Re-189 Os-189m (0.241)
Ir-189 Os-189m
Pt-188 Ir-188
Hg-194 Au-194
Hg-195m Hg-195 (0.542)
Pb-210 Bi-210, Po-210
Pb-212 Bi-212, Tl-208 (0.36),Po-212 (0.64)
Bi-210m Tl-206
Bi-212 Tl-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64)
Rn-220 Po-216
Rn-222 Po-218, Pb-214, Bi-214, Po-214
Ra-223 Rn-219, Po-215, Pb-211, Bi-211, Tl-207
Ra-224 Rn-220, Po-216, Pb-212, Bi-212, Tl-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64)
Ra-226 Rn-222, Po-218, Pb-214, Bi-214, Po-214, Pb-210, Bi-210, Po-210
Ra-228 Ac-228
Ac-225 Fr-221, At-217, Bi-213,Po-213 (0.978), Tl-209 (0.0216), Pb-209 (0.978)
Ac-227 Fr-223 (0.0138)
Th-226 Ra-222, Rn-218, Po-214
Th-228 Ra-224, Rn-220, Po-216,Pb-212, Bi-212,Tl-208 (0.36),Po-212 (0.64)
Th-229 Ra-225, Ac-225, Fr-221, At-217, Bi-213, Po-213, Pb-209
Th-234 Pa-234m
U-230 Th-226, Ra-222, Rn-218, Po-214
U-232 Th-228, Ra-224, Rn-220,Po-216, Pb-212, Bi-212, Tl-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64)
U-235 Th-231
U-238 Th-234, Pa-234m
U-240 Np-240m
Np-237 Pa-233
Am-242m Am-242
Am-243 Np-239
ANNEX II
LEVELS ELIGIBLE FOR EXEMPTION FROM DECLARATION AND LICENSING, APPLICABLE TO RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS THAT CONTAIN ARTIFICIAL RADIONUCLIDES AND WEIGH MORE THAN ONE TONNE
Radionuclide | Specific activity (Bq/g) |
H-3 | 1 × 102 |
Be-7 | 1 × 101 |
C-14 | 1 × 100 |
F-18 | 1 × 101 |
Na-22 | 1 × 10-1 |
Na-24 | 1 × 100 |
Si-31 | 1 × 103 |
P-32 | 1 × 103 |
P-33 | 1 × 103 |
S-35 | 1 × 102 |
Cl-36 | 1 × 100 |
Cl-38 | 1 × 101 |
K-42 | 1 × 102 |
K-43 | 1 × 101 |
Ca-45 | 1 × 102 |
Ca-47 | 1 × 101 |
Sc-46 | 1 × 10-1 |
Sc-47 | 1 × 102 |
Sc-48 | 1 × 100 |
V-48 | 1 × 100 |
Cr-51 | 1 × 102 |
Mn-51 | 1 × 101 |
Mn-52 | 1 × 100 |
Mn-52m | 1 × 101 |
Mn-53 | 1 × 102 |
Mn-54 | 1 × 10-1 |
Mn-56 | 1 × 101 |
Fe-52a | 1 × 101 |
Fe-55 | 1 × 103 |
Fe-59 | 1 × 100 |
Co-55 | 1 × 101 |
Co-56 | 1 × 10-1 |
Co-57 | 1 × 100 |
Co-58 | 1 × 100 |
Co-58m | 1 × 104 |
Co-60 | 1 × 10-1 |
Co-60m | 1 × 103 |
Co-61 | 1 × 102 |
Co-62m | 1 × 101 |
Ni-59 | 1 × 102 |
Ni-63 | 1 × 102 |
Ni-65 | 1 × 101 |
Cu-64 | 1 × 102 |
Zn-65 | 1 × 10-1 |
Zn-69 | 1 × 103 |
Zn-69ma | 1 × 101 |
Ga-72 | 1 × 101 |
Ge-71 | 1 × 104 |
As-73 | 1 × 103 |
As-74 | 1 × 101 |
As-76 | 1 × 101 |
As-77 | 1 × 103 |
Se-75 | 1 × 100 |
Br-82 | 1 × 100 |
Rb-86 | 1 × 102 |
Sr-85 | 1 × 100 |
Sr-85m | 1 × 102 |
Sr-87m | 1 × 102 |
Sr-89 | 1 × 103 |
Sr-90a | 1 × 100 |
Sr-91a | 1 × 101 |
Sr-92 | 1 ×101 |
Y-90 | 1 ×103 |
Y-91 | 1 ×102 |
Y-91m | 1 ×102 |
Y-92 | 1 ×102 |
Y-93 | 1 ×102 |
Zr-93 | 1 ×101 |
Zr-95a | 1 × 100 |
Zr-97a | 1 ×101 |
Nb-93m | 1 ×101 |
Nb-94 | 1 ×10-1 |
Nb-95 | 1 ×100 |
Nb-97a | 1 ×101 |
Nb-98 | 1 ×101 |
Mo-90 | 1 ×101 |
Mo-93 | 1 ×101 |
Mo-99a | 1 ×101 |
Mo-101a | 1 ×101 |
Tc-96 | 1 ×100 |
Tc-96m | 1 × 103 |
Tc-97 | 1 ×101 |
Tc-97m | 1 ×102 |
Tc-99 | 1 ×100 |
Tc-99m | 1 ×102 |
Ru-97 | 1 ×101 |
Ru-103a | 1 ×100 |
Ru-105a | 1 ×101 |
Ru-106a | 1 ×10-1 |
Rh-103m | 1 ×104 |
Rh-105 | 1 ×102 |
Pd-103a | 1 ×103 |
Pd-109a | 1 ×102 |
Ag-105 | 1 ×100 |
Ag-110ma | 1 ×10-1 |
Ag-111 | 1 ×102 |
Cd-109a | 1 ×100 |
Cd-115a | 1 ×101 |
Cd-115ma | 1 ×102 |
In-111 | 1 ×101 |
In-113m | 1 ×102 |
In-114ma | 1 ×101 |
In-115m | 1 ×102 |
Sn-113a | 1 ×100 |
Sn-125 | 1 ×101 |
Sb-122 | 1 ×101 |
Sb-124 | 1 ×100 |
Sb-125a | 1 ×10-1 |
Te-123m | 1 ×100 |
Te-125m | 1 ×103 |
Te-127 | 1 ×103 |
Te-127ma | 1 ×101 |
Te-129 | 1 ×102 |
Te-129ma | 1 ×101 |
Te-131 | 1 ×102 |
Te-131ma | 1 ×101 |
Te-132a | 1 ×100 |
Te-133 | 1 ×101 |
Te-133m | 1 ×101 |
Te-134 | 1 ×101 |
I-123 | 1 ×102 |
I-125 | 1 ×102 |
I-126 | 1 ×101 |
I-129 | 1 ×10-2 |
I-130 | 1 ×101 |
I-131 | 1 ×101 |
I-132 | 1 ×101 |
I-133 | 1 ×101 |
I-134 | 1 ×101 |
I-135 | 1 ×101 |
Cs-129 | 1 ×101 |
Cs-131 | 1 ×103 |
Cs-132 | 1 ×101 |
Cs-134 | 1 ×10-1 |
Cs-134m | 1 ×103 |
Cs-135 | 1 ×102 |
Cs-136 | 1 ×100 |
Cs-137a | 1 ×10-1 |
Cs-138 | 1 ×101 |
Ba-131 | 1 ×101 |
Ba-140 | 1 ×100 |
La-140 | 1 ×100 |
Ce-139 | 1 ×100 |
Ce-141 | 1 ×102 |
Ce-143 | 1 ×101 |
Ce-144 | 1 ×101 |
Pr-142 | 1 ×102 |
Pr-143 | 1 ×103 |
Nd-147 | 1 ×102 |
Nd-149 | 1 ×102 |
Pm-147 | 1 ×103 |
Pm-149 | 1 ×103 |
Sm-151 | 1 ×103 |
Sm-153 | 1 ×102 |
Eu-152 | 1 ×10-1 |
Eu-152m | 1 ×102 |
Eu-154 | 1 ×10-1 |
Eu-155 | 1 ×100 |
Gd-153 | 1 ×101 |
Gd-159 | 1 ×102 |
Tb-160 | 1 ×100 |
Dy-165 | 1 ×103 |
Dy-166 | 1 ×102 |
Ho-166 | 1 ×102 |
Er-169 | 1 ×103 |
Er-171 | 1 ×102 |
Tm-170 | 1 ×102 |
Tm-171 | 1 ×103 |
Yb-175 | 1 ×102 |
Lu-177 | 1 ×102 |
Hf-181 | 1 ×100 |
Ta-182 | 1 ×10-1 |
W-181 | 1 ×101 |
W-185 | 1 ×103 |
W-187 | 1 ×101 |
Re-186 | 1 ×103 |
Re-188 | 1 ×102 |
Os-185 | 1 ×100 |
Os-191 | 1 ×102 |
Os-191m | 1 ×103 |
Os-193 | 1 ×102 |
Ir-190 | 1 ×100 |
Ir-192 | 1 ×100 |
Ir-194 | 1 ×102 |
Pt-191 | 1 ×101 |
Pt-193m | 1 ×103 |
Pt-197 | 1 ×103 |
Pt-197m | 1 ×102 |
Au-198 | 1 ×101 |
Au-199 | 1 ×102 |
Hg-197 | 1 ×102 |
Hg-197m | 1 ×102 |
Hg-203 | 1 ×101 |
Tl-200 | 1 ×101 |
Tl-201 | 1 ×102 |
Tl-202 | 1 ×101 |
Tl-204 | 1 ×100 |
Pb-203 | 1 ×101 |
Bi-206 | 1 ×100 |
Bi-207 | 1 ×10-1 |
Po-203 | 1 ×101 |
Po-205 | 1 ×101 |
Po-207 | 1 ×101 |
At-211 | 1 ×103 |
Ra-225 | 1 ×101 |
Ra-227 | 1 ×102 |
Th-226 | 1 ×103 |
Th-229 | 1 ×10-1 |
Pa-230 | 1 ×101 |
Pa-233 | 1 ×101 |
U-230b | 1 ×101 |
U-231a | 1 ×102 |
U-232a | 1 ×10-1 |
U-233 | 1 ×100 |
U-236 | 1 ×101 |
U-237 | 1 ×102 |
U-239 | 1 ×102 |
U-240a | 1 ×102 |
Np-237a | 1 ×100 |
Np-239 | 1 ×102 |
Np-240 | 1 ×101 |
Pu-234 | 1 ×102 |
Pu-235 | 1 ×102 |
Pu-236 | 1 ×100 |
Pu-237 | 1 ×102 |
Pu-238 | 1 ×10-1 |
Pu-239 | 1 ×10-1 |
Pu-240 | 1 ×10-1 |
Pu-241 | 1 ×101 |
Pu-242 | 1 ×10-1 |
Pu-243 | 1 ×103 |
Pu-244a | 1 ×10-1 |
Am-241 | 1 ×10-1 |
Am-242 | 1 ×103 |
Am-242ma | 1 ×10-1 |
Am-243a | 1 ×10-1 |
Cm-242 | 1 ×101 |
Cm-243 | 1 ×100 |
Cm-244 | 1 ×100 |
Cm-245 | 1 ×10-1 |
Cm-246 | 1 ×10-1 |
Cm-247a | 1 ×10-1 |
Cm-248 | 1 ×10-1 |
Bk-249 | 1 ×102 |
Cf-246 | 1 ×103 |
Cf-248 | 1 ×100 |
Cf-249 | 1 ×10-1 |
Cf-250 | 1 ×100 |
Cf-251 | 1 ×10-1 |
Cf-252 | 1 ×100 |
Cf-253 | 1 ×102 |
Cf-254 | 1 ×100 |
Es-253 | 1 ×102 |
Es-254a | 1 ×10-1 |
Es-254ma | 1 ×101 |
Fm-254 | 1 ×104 |
Fm-255 | 1 ×102 |
Notes
a The parent nucleus of which the doses of its progeny are already considered when calculating doses. Thus only the parent nucleus is examined when considering the exemption conditions.
The parent nuclei and their progeny to which this condition is applied are provided below:
Fe-52 Mn-52m
Zn-69m Zn-69
Sr-90 Y-90
Sr-91 Y-91m
Zr-95 Nb-95
Zr-97 Nb-97m, Nb-97
Nb-97 Nb-97m
Mo-99 Tc-99m
Mo-101 Tc-101
Ru-103 Rh-103m
Ru-105 Rh-105m
Ru-106 Rh-106
Pd-103 Rh-103m
Pd-109 Ag-109m
Ag-110m Ag-110
Cd-109 Ag-109m
Cd-115 In-115m
Cd-115m In-115m
In-114m In-114
Sn-113 In-113m
Sb-125 Te-125m
Te-127m Te-127
Te-129m Te-129
Te-131m Te-131
Te132 I-132
Cs-137 Ba-137m
Ce-144 Pr-144, Pr-144m
U-232sec Th-228, Ra-224, Rn-220, Po-216, Pb-212, Bi-212, Tl-208
U-240 Np-240m, Np-240
Np237 Pa-233
Pu-244 U-240, Np-240m, Np-240
Am-242m Np-238
Am-243 Np-239
Cm-247 Pu-243
Es-254 Bk-250
Es-254m Fm-254
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